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DEEP & FAR

 

 

¬ü°ê³Ì°ªªk°|½s¸¹10-1150 
Mayo Collaborative Service, DBA Mayo
 Medical Laboratories, et al. v. 
Prometheus Laboratories Inc.

 

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¦ý¬O¨äµo²{¾ã­Ó±M§Q¤èªk¨ã¦³¥i±M§Q©Ê¡A´N¬O¦]¬°¤èªk¤¤ªºÃB¥~¨BÆJ±N¤èµ{¦¡»P¤èªkµ²¦X¦¨¤@­Ó¾ãÅé¡C¨º¨Ç¨BÆJ¥]§t¡§±N¾ó½¦³]¸m¦b¤@­Ó¨R§É¡BÃö³¬¸Ó¼Ò¨ã¤¤¡A«ùÄò¦a¨M©w¸Ó¼Ò¨ãªº·Å«×¡A¸g¥Ñ¨Ï¥Î¤èµ{¦¡¤Î¼Æ¦ì¹q¸£¨Ó«ùÄò¦a­«·s­pºâ¾A·íªº©T¤Æ®É¶¡¡A¨Ã¥B¦Û°Ê¦a¦b¾A·íªº®É¶¡¶}±Ò¸Ó¨R§É¡¨¡CDiehr, 450 U.S., at 187¡C¨ä§¹¥þ¨S¦³·t¥Ü©Ò¦³ªº³o¨Ç¨BÆJ¡A©Î¦Ü¤Ö³o¨Ç¨BÆJªºµ²¦X¡A¦b¤W¤U¤å¤¤¬OÅã¦Ó©ö¨£¡B¤w¸g¦b¨Ï¥Î©Î¯Âºé¬O¶Ç²Îªº¡C¦]¦¹±M§QÅv©Ò¦³¤H¤£¡§´M¨D¥ý¨ú±o¸Ó¤èµ{¦¡ªº¨Ï¥Î¡¨¡A¤Ï¦Ó¬O¶È´M¨D¡§±Æ°£¥L¤H±N¸Ó¤èµ{¦¡»P¥L­Ì©Ò½Ð¨D¤èªk¤¤ªº¨ä¥L©Ò¦³¨BÆJµ²¦X¨Ï¥Î¡¨Ibid¡C³o¨Ç¨ä¥L¨BÆJÅãµM¹ï¤èµ{¦¡ªþ¥[¤F´N±M§Qªkªº¥Ø¼Ð¤è­±¨ã¦³­«­n©Êªº·N¸qªº¤@¨Ç¨Æª«¡A¤]´N¬O»¡¡A³o¨Ç¨ä¥L¨BÆJ±N¸Ó¤èªkÂà¤Æ¬°¤èµ{¦¡ªº³Ð³y©ÊÀ³¥Î¡C

Flook¤@®×¤¤ªº¤èªk(³Q»{¬°¤£¥i±M§Qªº)´£¨Ñ¥Î¥H½Õ¸`¶Ê¤ÆÖLÃþªºÂà¤Æ¤¤¡§Äµ§i­­­È¡¨ªº¤èªk¡C·í¬Y¨Ç¦bÂà¤Æ¹Lµ{¤¤«ùÄò³QºÊ±±ªº¾Þ§@±ø¥ó(¨Ò¦p·Å«×¡BÀ£¤O©M¬y³t)¶W¹L¬Y¨Ç¡§Äµ§i­­­È¡¨®É¡A·|¥H«H¸¹³qª¾µL®Ä²v©Î¦MÀI¡C©Ò½Ð¨Dªº¤èªkµ¥¦P¤@ºØ¥Î©ó³z¹L¥H¤U¨BÆJ§ó·s¨äĵ§i­­­Èªº¸g§ïµ½¨t²Î¡G(1)´ú¶q¥iÅܦ]¼Æ(¨Ò¦p·Å«×)ªº·í«e¦ì·Ç¡F(2)¨Ï¥ÎÅãµÛ·sªº¼Æ¾Ç¤èµ{¦¡¨Ó­pºâ·í«eĵ§i­­­È¡F¥H¤Î(3)½Õ¸`¸Ó¨t²Î¥H¤Ï¬M¸Ó·sªºÄµ§i­­­È¡C437 U.S., at 585-587¡C

 

 

 

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