101¦~8¤ë¸¹ ¹D ªk ªk °T (244)

DEEP & FAR

 

 

°ê®a¾ñÆV²yÁp·ù(NFL)¥¼¨ü­­©ó
´¼°]±ÂÅv¤Ï¦«©Ô´µªk(§¹)
 
¥Ñ¡GMichael Badagliacca

 

¤ý¸t´@ ±M§Q¤uµ{®v

¡E¦¨¥\¤j¾Ç¤uµ{¬ì¾Ç¨t

¡E¦¨¥\¤j¾Ç¤uµ{¬ì¾Ç©Ò

 

 
¬ü°êÁp¨¹³Ì°ªªk°|(Supreme Court)Ãö©ó´¼¼z°]²£ªº±ÂÅv³¡¤À§P¨M°ê®a¾ñÆV²yÁp·ù(NFL)¤£
À³µø¬°¤@­Ó³æ¤@¹êÅé¡C¬ü°êÁp¨¹³Ì°ªªk°|®Ú¾ÚCopperweld Corp. v. Independence Tube Corp., 
467 U.S. 752(1984)¤@®×¤¤´£¥XªºÀËÅç¼Ð·Ç¡A¨ä¸ß°Ý¥Ø«e°Q½×ªº³o­Ó°ê®a¾ñÆV²yÁp·ù¡BÁp·ù
¦U²y¶¤»P°ê®a¾ñÆV²yÁp·ù¸ê²£¦³­­¤½¥q¤§¶¡¹F¦¨ªº¨óij¬O§_±N°l¨D­Ó§O¸gÀÙ§Q¯qªº­Ó§O
¸gÀÙ°Ñ»PªÌµ²¦X¦b¤@°_¡A¦Ó¨Ï±o³o­Ó¨óij­é¹Ü¤F¿W¥ß¤¤¤ß¥«³õªº¿W¥ß¨Mµ¦¯à¤O¡C¬ü°êÁp¨¹
³Ì°ªªk°|¸ÑÄÀ°ê®a¾ñÆV²yÁp·ù¤¤¤§¨C¤@­Ó²y¶¤¬°³Q­Ó§O¿W¥ß¾Ö¦³ªº¤½¥q¡A³o¨Ç³Q­Ó§O¿W¥ß
¾Ö¦³ªº¤½¥q«Y¥Ñ¤£¦Pªº¤½¥q·NÃѨӺ޲z¡C¬ü°êÁp¨¹³Ì°ªªk°|«ü¥X³o¨Ç²y¶¤¤£¶È¦bÄvÁÉ»â°ì
¤¤©¼¦¹Ävª§¡A¦b»P²y¶¤¤H­ûñ­q«´¬ù»P´¼¼z°]²£¤è­±¤W¤]©¼¦¹Ävª§¡C¦]¦¹¡A·í³o¨Ç²y¶¤±Â
Åv´¼¼z°]²£Åvµ¹¥L¤H®É¡A¥L­Ì¬O¦b°l¨D¥L­Ì¾Ö¦³ªº§Q¯q¡A¦Ó«D°ê®a¾ñÆV²yÁp·ù¤§¡u³æ¤@¹ê
Åé¡v¤§©Ò¾Ö¦³ªº§Q¯q¡C
¬ü°êÁp¨¹³Ì°ªªk°|¹ï©ó°ê®a¾ñÆV²yÁp·ù¡BÁp·ù¦U²y¶¤»P°ê®a¾ñÆV²yÁp·ù¸ê²£¦³­­¤½¥q¤§¶¡
©Ò¹F¦¨ªº¨óij¬O§_¬O¥ð°Ò(¤Ï¦«©Ô´µ)ªk²Ä¡±1±ø·N¸q¤Uªº¡u­­¨î¥æ©ö¡vªººÃ°Ý¨S¦³°µµô¨M¡A
¤Ï¦Ó±N³o­Ó°ÝÃDµo¦^µ¹¦ì¶¥¸û§Cªºªk°|­«¼f¡C
                                                             
                                                                       (§¹)