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DEEP & FAR

 

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James W. Brady, Jr., Jeremy A. Cubert, Ryan H. Flax, 
Charles E. Miller

 

 

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¦b·sªºªk«ß¤§¤U¡A¦pªG¸Ó¹ê½è¤º®eªº¤@­Óµ½·N¦b¥ý°Ó·~¨Ï¥Î(good faith prior commercial use)¦b¬ü°ê¥B¦b¦­©ó©Ò½Ðµo©úªº¦³®Ä¥Ó½Ð¤é´Á©Î©Ò½Ðµo©ú´¦ÅS©ó¤½²³ªº¤é´Á¤§«eµo¥Í¡A¨Ã¥H²Å¦X¤W­z©Ò°Q½×ªº35 U.S.C. ¡±102(b)(1)(B)¤U¨Ò¥~¤§¸ê®æªº¤è¦¡¬°¤§¡A«h¥ý«e°Ó·~¨Ï¥Îªº¨¾¿m(¡§prior commercial use¡¨ defense)¤]¬O¥i¦æªº¡C½Ð°Ñ¾\35 U.S.C. ¡±273(a)¡C³d¥ô«Y¦b©óÂǥѲM·¡¥B¨ã»¡ªA¤OªºÃҾڨӫإߨ¾¿m¦Ó¥D±i¡§¥ý«e¨Ï¥Î(prior use)¡¨¨¾¿mªº¤@¤è¡C35 U.S.C. ¡±273(b)¡C

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¥ý«e§Þ³NªºÂX±i (Expansion of Prior Art)

 

¥i¥Î©óÀ»±Ñ±M§Q¥Ó½Ð½d³òªº¥i±M§Q©Ê(patentability)©M¦³®Ä©Ê(validity)ªº¥ý«e§Þ³N¤§½d³ò¦b·sªºªk«ß¤§¤U«Y³QÂX±iªº¡C¸Ô¨¥¤§¡A¦pªG¬ü°ê±M§Q©M¤w¤½¶}ªº¬ü°ê±M§Q¥Ó½Ð®×¦³¥D±i¦b°ê¥~¥Ó½Ðªº±M§Q¥Ó½Ð®×¤§Àu¥ýÅv(priority to foreign-filed patent application)¡A¥B¦b¤@­Ó©Ò½Ðµo©úªº¦³®Ä¥Ó½Ð¤é´Á¤§«e¡§¤w¦³®Ä¦a¥Ó½Ð(effectively filed)¡¨¡A«h¸Ó¬ü°ê±M§Q©M¤w¤½¶}ªº¬ü°ê±M§Q¥Ó½Ð®×²{¦b±N³Q¦Ò¼{¦¨¬°¥ý«e§Þ³N¡C35 U.S.C. ¡±102(b)¡Cµ²ªG¬O¡A¤@­Ó¥D±i¥~°ê¤w¥Ó½Ð±M§Q¥Ó½Ð®×¤§Àu¥ýÅvªº¤w¤½¶}¬ü°ê±M§Q¤å¥ó¥i±q¨ä¸û¦­ªº°ê¥~¥Ó½Ð¤é´Á(§Y¡A¦³®Ä¥Ó½Ð¤é)°_¡A¦Ó«D±q¨ä¬ü°ê¥Ó½Ð¤é´Á°_¡A³Q¦Ò¼{¬°¥ý«e§Þ³N¡C¦b¥ý«eªº¬ü°ê¹ê°È¤§¤U¡A¤@­Ó§@¬°¥ý«e§Þ³Nªº¬ü°ê±M§Q¤å¥óªº¦³®Ä¤é´Á«Y¨ä§@¬°¬ü°ê°ê®a¥Ó½Ðªº¥Ó½Ð¤é´Á¡C